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-rw-r--r--lib/seg/util.c360
1 files changed, 360 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/seg/util.c b/lib/seg/util.c
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index 0000000..677e8f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/seg/util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+ #include <lib/seg/util.h>
+#include <lib/algo/flood_fill.h>
+#include <lib/png.h>
+#include <tiffio.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+// Suppress Tiff Warnings
+void TiffDummyHandler(const char* module, const char* fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ // ignore errors and warnings (or handle them your own way)
+}
+
+// Convert x,y coords to linear coordinate
+size_t xy_to_coord(size_t x, size_t y, uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
+{
+ return x + y*width;
+}
+
+// Determine if coordinate is on a mask boundary
+// Assumes mask is (WxH)
+bool_t is_on_mask_boundary(uint16_t* mask, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, size_t x, size_t y)
+{
+ size_t starting_coord = xy_to_coord(x, y, width, height);
+ size_t proposed_position;
+ uint16_t current_value = mask[starting_coord];
+
+ // Left neighbor
+ if (x != 0) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x-1, y, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] != current_value) {
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ // Right neighbor
+ if ((x+1) != width) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x+1, y, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] != current_value) {
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ if (y != 0) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x, y-1, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] != current_value) {
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((y+1) != height) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x, y+1, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] != current_value) {
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+// Dilate masks by one 4-connected pixel
+uint16_t* _dilate(uint16_t* mask, uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
+{
+ uint16_t *new_mask = (uint16_t*)calloc(width*height,sizeof(uint16_t));
+ for (size_t y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+ for (size_t x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+ size_t current_position = xy_to_coord(x, y, width, height);
+ if (mask[current_position] != 0) {
+ new_mask[current_position] = mask[current_position];
+ continue;
+ }
+ size_t proposed_position;
+ if (x != 0) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x-1, y, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] != 0) {
+ new_mask[current_position] = mask[proposed_position];
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((x+1) != width) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x+1, y, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] != 0) {
+ new_mask[current_position] = mask[proposed_position];
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ if (y != 0) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x, y-1, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] != 0) {
+ new_mask[current_position] = mask[proposed_position];
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((y+1) != height) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x, y+1, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] != 0) {
+ new_mask[current_position] = mask[proposed_position];
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return new_mask;
+}
+
+// Dilate masks by one 4-connected pixel
+void dilate(uint16_t** mask, uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
+{
+ uint16_t *new_mask = _dilate(*mask, width, height);
+ if (new_mask != NULL) {
+ free(*mask);
+ *mask = new_mask;
+ }
+}
+
+// Erode masks by one 4-connected pixel
+uint16_t* _erode(uint16_t* mask, uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
+{
+ uint16_t *new_mask = (uint16_t*)calloc(width*height,sizeof(uint16_t));
+ memcpy(new_mask, mask, width*height*sizeof(uint16_t));
+ for (size_t y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+ for (size_t x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+ size_t current_position = xy_to_coord(x, y, width, height);
+ size_t proposed_position;
+ if (x != 0) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x-1, y, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] == 0) {
+ new_mask[current_position] = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((x+1) != width) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x+1, y, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] == 0) {
+ new_mask[current_position] = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ if (y != 0) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x, y-1, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] == 0) {
+ new_mask[current_position] = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((y+1) != height) {
+ proposed_position = xy_to_coord(x, y+1, width, height);
+ if (mask[proposed_position] == 0) {
+ new_mask[current_position] = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return new_mask;
+}
+
+// Erode masks by one 4-connected pixel
+void erode(uint16_t** mask, uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
+{
+ uint16_t *new_mask = _erode(*mask, width, height);
+ if (new_mask != NULL) {
+ free(*mask);
+ *mask = new_mask;
+ }
+}
+
+// Close up masks by N-pixels
+uint16_t* _closeup(uint16_t* mask, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, size_t num_pixels)
+{
+ uint16_t *new_mask = (uint16_t*)calloc(width*height,sizeof(uint16_t));
+ memcpy(new_mask, mask, width*height*sizeof(uint16_t));
+ for (size_t count = 0; count < num_pixels; count++) {
+ dilate(&new_mask, width, height);
+ }
+ for (size_t count = 0; count < num_pixels; count++) {
+ erode(&new_mask, width, height);
+ }
+ // Retain original mask at the very least
+ for (size_t y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+ for (size_t x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+ size_t coord = x + y*width;
+ if (mask[coord] != 0) {
+ if (new_mask[coord] != mask[coord]) {
+ new_mask[coord] = mask[coord];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return new_mask;
+}
+
+// Close up masks by N-pixels
+// Update pointer
+void closeup(uint16_t** mask, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, size_t num_pixels)
+{
+ uint16_t *new_mask = _closeup(*mask, width, height, num_pixels);
+ if (new_mask != NULL) {
+ free(*mask);
+ *mask = new_mask;
+ }
+}
+
+// Combine Label Masks
+// For all empty spaces in the destination, put the extra label if it exists
+// Allocates an array if destination is unallocated
+uint16_t* combine_masks(uint16_t *destination, uint16_t *extra_labels, uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
+{
+ if (destination == NULL) {
+ destination = (uint16_t*)calloc(width*height, sizeof(uint16_t));
+ }
+ for (size_t y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+ for (size_t x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+ size_t coord = x + y*width;
+ if (destination[coord] == 0) {
+ destination[coord] = extra_labels[coord];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return destination;
+}
+
+// Process Tif File to Labels
+// width, height will be overwritten with image dimensions
+// starting_label_p will be incremented for each label found in the image
+uint16_t* tif_to_labels(char* tif_file_name, uint32_t *width, uint32_t *height, uint16_t *starting_label_p)
+{
+ TIFFSetWarningHandler(TiffDummyHandler);
+ //-TIFF-IMAGE-OPEN-------------------------------
+ TIFF *tif = TIFFOpen(tif_file_name, "r");
+ if (!tif) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open TIFF file\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ //-TIFF-FIND-DIMENSIONS--------------------------
+ size_t channels = 1;
+ TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, width);
+ TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, height);
+
+ tmsize_t STRIP_LENGTH = TIFFStripSize(tif);
+ tmsize_t STRIP_COUNT = TIFFNumberOfStrips(tif);
+ if ((*width)*(*height)*3 == STRIP_LENGTH*STRIP_COUNT) {
+ channels = 3;
+ } else if ((*width)*(*height)*4 == STRIP_LENGTH*STRIP_COUNT) {
+ channels = 4;
+ }
+
+ //-TIFF-LOAD-DATA--------------------------------
+ void* buffer = malloc(STRIP_LENGTH*sizeof(uint8_t));
+ if (buffer == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Memory allocation error\n");
+ TIFFClose(tif);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ uint8_t* image_data = calloc((*width)*(*height)*channels,sizeof(uint8_t));
+ if (image_data == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Memory allocation error\n");
+ free(buffer);
+ TIFFClose(tif);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ for (size_t y = 0; y < STRIP_COUNT; y++) {
+ tmsize_t strip_size = TIFFReadRawStrip(tif, y, buffer, STRIP_LENGTH);
+ assert(strip_size == STRIP_LENGTH);
+ for (size_t x = 0; x < STRIP_LENGTH; x++) {
+ image_data[x + y*STRIP_LENGTH] = ((uint8_t*)buffer)[x];
+ }
+ }
+ free(buffer);
+
+ //-FLOOD-FILL-SEGMENTATION-----------------------
+ //-CONTIGUOUS-REGION-FINDING---------------------
+ uint16_t *labels = NULL;
+ labels = (uint16_t*)calloc((*width)*(*height),sizeof(uint16_t));
+ if (labels == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Memory allocation error\n");
+ free(image_data);
+ TIFFClose(tif);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ // Flood fill on each pixel
+ // Increase label for each success
+ for (size_t y = 0; y < *height; y++) {
+ for (size_t x = 0; x < *width; x++) {
+ size_t coord = x + y*(*width);
+ if(flood(image_data, labels, *width, *height, channels, x, y, &(image_data[coord*channels]), *starting_label_p)) {
+ *starting_label_p += 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ free(image_data);
+ TIFFClose(tif);
+ return labels;
+}
+
+// Convert mask to bitmap
+struct bitmap_t* uint16_to_bitmap(uint16_t* buffer, uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
+{
+ struct pixel_t* out_buffer = (struct pixel_t*)calloc(width*height, sizeof(struct pixel_t));
+ if (out_buffer == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ struct bitmap_t* bitmap = (struct bitmap_t*)malloc(sizeof(struct bitmap_t));
+ if (bitmap == NULL) {
+ free(out_buffer);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ for (size_t y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+ for (size_t x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+ size_t coord = x + y*width;
+ uint8_t red = (buffer[coord] & 0xF00) >> 4*2;
+ uint8_t green = (buffer[coord] & 0x0F0) >> 4*1;
+ uint8_t blue = (buffer[coord] & 0x00F) >> 4*0;
+ out_buffer[coord].red = red | (red << 4);
+ out_buffer[coord].green = green | (green << 4);
+ out_buffer[coord].blue = blue | (blue << 4);
+ }
+ }
+ bitmap->image_buffer = out_buffer;
+ bitmap->width = (size_t)width;
+ bitmap->height = (size_t)height;
+ return bitmap;
+}
+
+// Reduce a mask to the contiguous regions
+uint16_t* _reduce_contiguous_regions(uint16_t* masks, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint16_t* total_labels)
+{
+ uint16_t starting_label = 1;
+ uint16_t* new_masks = (uint16_t*)calloc(width*height, sizeof(uint16_t));
+ if (new_masks == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ for (size_t y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+ for (size_t x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+ size_t coord = x + y*width;
+ uint8_t channels = 2; // uint16_t = 2*uint8_t
+ if (flood((uint8_t*)masks, new_masks, width, height, channels, x, y, &(((uint8_t*)masks)[coord*channels]), starting_label)) {
+ starting_label++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (total_labels != NULL) {
+ *total_labels = starting_label;
+ }
+ return new_masks;
+}
+
+// Reduce a mask to the contiguous regions
+// Automatically update pointer to contiguous mask
+// Freeing previous mask
+void reduce_contiguous_regions(uint16_t** masks_p, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint16_t* total_labels)
+{
+ if (masks_p == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ uint16_t* new_masks = _reduce_contiguous_regions(*masks_p, width, height, total_labels);
+ if (new_masks != NULL) {
+ free(*masks_p);
+ *masks_p = new_masks;
+ }
+}